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197

臺大管理論叢

28

卷第

1

Panel C: Industry-Adjusted Dividend/Market Value of Equity as Dependent Variable

Intercept

(?)

0.010

(0.94)

-0.029*** (-3.22) 0.022

(0.71)

Diverge

(+)

0.020

(1.07)

0.004

(0.25) -0.012 (-0.53)

Aggregate

(+)

-0.000*

(-1.73)

0.001*** (8.64) 0.001*

(2.04)

Diverge*Aggregate

(+)

-0.001 (-1.10)

-0.000 (-0.33) 0.000

(0.34)

G*Diverge

(+)

0.001

(0.34)

0.005*

(1.91) 0.007

(1.50)

G*Aggregate

(-)

-0.000 (-0.22)

-0.000*** (-5.42) -0.000*** (-4.14)

G*Diverge*Aggregate

(-)

-0.000 (-0.19)

-0.000*

(-1.67) -0.000 (-1.35)

Own

(?)

-0.000 (-1.28)

0.000*** (4.96) 0.000**

(3.09)

Own*Aggregate

(?)

0.000

(1.30)

-0.000*** (-4.59) -0.000*** (-3.37)

G

(-)

-0.001 (-0.94)

0.004*** (4.15) 0.002**

(2.58)

Size

(?)

0.000

(0.11)

-0.000** (-2.57) -0.000*

(-2.01)

Leverage

(-)

-0.011*** (-6.11)

-0.004*** (-2.97) -0.001 (-0.47)

Ln(GNP)

(?)

0.001**

(2.80)

-0.002*** (-3.78) -0.005 (-1.69)

LRes

(-)

-0.009*** (-4.92)

-0.014*** (-6.18) -0.008 (-1.73)

Dta

(+)

0.014*** (6.15)

0.014*** (5.93) 0.018*** (4.21)

Adjusted R

2

8.40%

14.21%

n/a

No. of Observations

3,079

3,981

n/a

Panel D: Industry-Adjusted Dividend/Earnings as Dependent Variable

Intercept

(?)

0.345**

(2.26)

-0.000 (-0.00) 0.022

(0.12)

Diverge

(+)

-0.017 (-0.06)

-0.152 (-0.74) -0.148 (-0.82)

Aggregate

(+)

-0.009** (-2.64)

-0.000 (-0.02) -0.001 (-0.18)

Diverge*Aggregate

(+)

-0.000 (-0.04)

0.005

(0.93) 0.004

(0.81)

G*Diverge

(+)

0.101**

(2.45)

0.099*** (2.75) 0.092**

(2.55)

G*Aggregate

(-)

0.001*** (3.07)

0.000

(0.65) -0.000 (-0.62)

G*Diverge*Aggregate

(-)

-0.002** (-2.14)

-0.002*** (-2.75) -0.002** (-2.49)

Own

(?)

0.007*** (3.21)

0.007*** (4.48) 0.003

(1.23)

Own*Aggregate

(?)

-0.000*** (-3.03)

-0.000*** (-4.60) -0.000 (-1.50)

G

(-)

-0.064*** (-4.28)

-0.027** (-2.18) -0.003 (-0.12)

Size

(?)

-0.004 (-1.44)

0.002

(1.11) -0.001 (-0.38)

Leverage

(-)

-0.070*** (-2.83)

0.019

(1.00) 0.028

(1.09)

Ln(GNP)

(?)

0.015**

(2.35)

-0.002 (-0.25) -0.002 (-0.27)

LRes

(-)

-0.092*** (-3.53)

-0.110*** (-3.27) -0.017 (-0.22)

Dta

(+)

0.154*** (4.86)

0.166*** (4.63) 0.199**

(2.88)

Adjusted R

2

9.23%

7.06%

n/a

No. of Observations

3,079

3,981

n/a

Note: The variables are as defined in Appendix A. We develop an aggregate legal institutional

measure (

Aggregate

) using the first principle component of the three legal factors (

Legal,

Right

, and

Disclosure

). *** (**,*) indicates statistical significance at the 1% (5%, 10%) level,

two-tailed.