

臺大管理論叢
第
27
卷第
2S
期
257
structure and corporate governance variables are all exogenous variables.
The regression models used to examine the relation between CEO turnover and
reinsurance demand are presented below:
∆Re
ins
_
ratio
i,t
=
α
0
+
α
1
Turnover
i,t
–1
+
α
2
Mutual
i,t
–1
+
α
3
Duality
i,t
–1
+
α
4
∆
Boardsize
i,t
+
α
5
∆
Independent_directors
i,t
+
α
6
Big
4
auditor
i,t
–1
+
α
7
∆
Ln(na)
i,t
+
α
8
∆
Herfindahl
i,t
+
α
9
∆
Geoherfindahl
i,t
+
α
10
∆
Leverage
i,t
+
α
11
∆
Underwritingrisk
i,t
+
α
12
∆2
yearlossdevelopment
i,t
+
α
13
∆
Coastalprem
i,t
+
α
14
∆
Longtail
i,t
+
α
15
∆
Tax_ex
i,t
+
α
16
∆
ROA
i,t
+
α
17
∆
Group
i,t
–1
+
d
i,t
+
f
i,t
+
u
i,t
∆Re
ins
_
aff_ratio
i,t
=
α
0
+
α
1
Turnover
i,t
–1
+
α
2
Mutual
i,t
–1
+
α
3
Duality
i,t
–1
+
α
4
∆
Boardsize
i,t
+
α
5
∆
Independent_directors
i,t
+
α
6
Big
4
auditor
i,t
–1
+
α
7
∆
Ln(na)
i,t
+
α
8
∆
Herfindahl
i,t
+
α
9
∆
Geoherfindahl
i,t
+
α
10
∆
Leverage
i,t
+
α
11
∆
Underwritingrisk
i,t
+
α
12
∆2
yearlossdevelopment
i,t
+
α
13
∆
Coastalprem
i,t
+
α
14
∆
Longtail
i,t
+
α
15
∆
Tax_ex
i,t
+
α
16
∆
ROA
i,t
+
α
17
∆
Group
i,t
–1
+
d
i,t
+
f
i,t
+
u
i,t
∆Re
ins
_
nonaff_ratio
i,t
=
α
0
+
α
1
Turnover
i,t
–1
+
α
2
Mutual
i,t
–1
+
α
3
Duality
i,t
–1
+
α
4
∆
Boardsize
i,t
+
α
5
∆
Independent_directors
i,t
+
α
6
Big
4
auditor
i,t
–1
+
α
7
∆
Ln(na)
i,t
+
α
8
∆
Herfindahl
i,t
+
α
9
∆
Geoherfindahl
i,t
+
α
10
∆
Leverage
i,t
+
α
11
∆
Underwritingrisk
i,t
+
α
12
∆2
yearlossdevelopment
i,t
+
α
13
∆
Coastalprem
i,t
+
α
14
∆
Longtail
i,t
+
α
15
∆
Tax_ex
i,t
+
α
16
∆
ROA
i,t
+
α
17
∆
Group
i,t
–1
+
d
i,t
+
f
i,t
+
u
i,t
3.3 Variables
3.3.1 Dependent Variables
We use the changes in all dependent variables to investigate the relation between CEO
turnover and change in reinsurance demand.
19
Dependent variables include ∆Re
ins
_
ratio
i,t
,
∆Re
ins
_
aff_ratio
i,t
, and ∆Re
ins
_
nonaff_ratio
i,t
. ∆Reins ratio is defined as the difference in the
value of total reinsurance ratio of each year minus total reinsurance ratio of year -1, ∆Reins_
aff_ratio is defined as the difference in the value of affiliated reinsurance ratio of each year
19 Thanks to the reviewer’s wonderful comments, we use changes in total reinsurance ratio, affiliated
reinsurance ratio and non-affiliated reinsurance ratio.