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path-analysis show that abusive supervision has a negative indirect effect on followers’
supervisor-directed citizenship behaviors via reduced perceived leader effectiveness.
Nevertheless, when leaders are high in physical attractiveness, the negative indirect effect
becomes positive. Furthermore, when leaders are high in political skills, this negative
indirect effect is further strengthened. Additionally, to rule out alternative explanations,
they control for followers' negative emotions and Leader-member Exchange (LMX).

Hsiou-Wei Lin
San-Lin Chung
Chih-Ping Wei