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Goal Consensus, Subordinates’ Prior Performances, and Supervisors’ Resource Allocation Preferences




               Table 7 Excluding Observations without Change in Allocation of Advertising
                       Funding and Senior Salespersons
               Dependent variable  Ab_SENIOR i,t  Ab_ADV i,t  Ab_SENIOR i,t  Ab_ADV i,t  Ab_SENIOR i,t  Ab_ADV i,t
                                   (t-statistic)  (t-statistic)  (t-statistic)  (t-statistic)  (t-statistic)  (t-statistic)
                                     (1)        (2)       (3)       (4)        (5)       (6)
                                     0.01      0.36*                          0.01      0.08*
               CONSENSUS i,t
                                    (0.18)     (1.93)                         (0.80)    (1.87)
                                                         0.03*     -0.09      0.01*     -0.04
               PERF i,t-1
                                                         (1.80)    (-0.66)    (1.81)   (-0.67)
                                                                              -0.01     0.01
               CONSENSUS it ×PERF i,t-1
                                                                             (-0.30)    (0.02)
                                    -0.01      -0.06     0.01      -0.07      0.01      -0.06
               REGIONAL_AGE i,t
                                    (-0.18)   (-0.56)    (0.46)    (-0.68)    (0.49)   (-0.55)
                                    -0.06**    0.69**    -0.06*     0.70***   -0.06*    0.70**
               REGIONAL_GENDER i,t
                                    (-2.10)    (2.03)   (-1.80)    (2.05)    (-1.80)    (2.05)
                                     0.01      -0.01     -0.01     -0.01      -0.01     -0.01
               REGIONAL_TENURE i,t
                                    (0.92)    (-0.82)   (-0.81)    (-0.76)   (-0.80)   (-0.84)
                                     0.58***             0.63***              0.63***
               SENIOR i,t-1
                                   (23.96)              (21.61)              (21.57)
                                               1.59***              1.61***             1.60***
               ADV i,t-1
                                              (16.02)             (16.14)              (16.00)
                                    -0.01      0.04      -0.01      0.04      -0.01     0.04
               MGT_AGE i,t
                                    (-0.23)    (0.67)   (-0.37)    (0.69)    (-0.33)    (0.71)
                                     0.01      0.09      -0.01      0.07      0.01      0.08
               MGT_GENDER i,t
                                    (0.16)     (0.72)   (-0.05)    (0.59)     (0.03)    (0.71)
                                    -0.01      -0.01     -0.01     -0.01      -0.01     -0.01
               MGT_TENURE i,t
                                    (-1.33)   (-0.81)   (-0.93)    (-0.82)   (-0.98)   (-0.84)
                                     0.01**    -0.01     0.01***   -0.01      0.01***   -0.01
               PRICE i,t
                                    (1.98)    (-0.75)    (2.62)    (-0.91)    (2.59)   (-0.79)
                                     0.01      0.01      -0.01      0.01      -0.01     0.01
               NUM_ENTRUST i,t
                                    (0.58)     (0.11)   (-0.12)    (0.13)    (-0.08)    (0.17)
                                     0.01**    -0.08*    0.01      -0.07      0.01      -0.07*
               OFFICE_SIZE i,t
                                    (2.52)    (-1.90)    (0.51)    (-1.63)    (0.43)   (-1.74)
                                    -0.01***   -0.01     -0.01***  -0.01      -0.01***  0.01
               OFFICE_AGE i,t
                                    (-3.30)   (-0.02)   (-3.02)    (0.01)    (-2.88)    (0.02)
                                    -0.09      -0.51     -0.08     -0.55      -0.08     -0.58
               TURNOVER i,t
                                    (-1.61)   (-0.80)   (-1.16)    (-0.84)   (-1.15)   (-0.90)
                                    -0.01***   -0.01     -0.01***  -0.01      -0.01***  -0.01
               NUM_BRANCH i,t
                                    (-3.67)   (-1.46)   (-2.95)    (-1.49)   (-2.92)   (-1.47)
                                     0.01      -0.04     -0.01     -0.03      -0.01     -0.04
               CYCLE i,t
                                    (0.87)    (-1.51)   (-0.25)    (-1.19)   (-0.46)   (-1.51)
                                     0.01      0.01      0.01       0.01      0.01      0.01
               INDEX i,t
                                    (0.65)     (0.35)    (0.78)    (0.32)     (0.84)    (0.34)
               MONTH                Included  Included  Included   Included  Included  Included
               REGION               Included  Included  Included   Included  Included  Included
               Model                 OLS       OLS       2SLS       2SLS      2SLS      2SLS
               Adjusted R-Squared    0.41      0.16       0.41      0.16      0.41       0.16
               F-Value              23.99***   13.33***  25.05***  13.10***   22.86***  12.14***
               Observations         975      1,340      975      1,340       975      1,340
               Note: *** p < 0.01, ** p < 0.05, and * p < 0.10 (two-tailed test)
                    See Table 2 for variable definitions.

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