Why Speak Up? The Effects of Voice Self-Efficacy and Group Voice Behavior on Individual Voice Behavior

Yang, M. Y., and Ke, Y. T. 2015. Why Speak Up? The Effects of Voice Self-Efficacy and Group Voice Behavior on Individual Voice Behavior. NTU Management Review, 25 (3): 39-66. https://doi.org/10.6226/NTUMR.2015.FEB.OB13

Mei-Yu Yang, Assistant Professor, Department of Business Administration, Chihlee Institute of Technology
Yu-Tsung Ke, Master, Institute of Resource Management and Decision Science, National Defense University

Abstract

This study took the self-efficacy and social influence perspectives to examine the effects of voice self-efficacy and group voice behavior on team member voice behavior. To collect two levels of data from different sources, two separate survey questionnaires were distributed to group members and their leaders. A total of 74 groups and 270 members’ responses were obtained and analyzed with HLM program. The results revealed that both voice self-efficacy and group voice behavior were positively related to leader-report team member voice behavior. Furthermore, the relationship between voice self-efficacy and voice behavior was enhanced when the group voice behavior was strong. This study not only shed light on voice behavior, but also provided a new avenue for management practice.  


Keywords

voice behaviorvoice self-efficacygroup voice behavior


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