Guo, R., Chiang, M. D., Chen, Y., and Liou, J. 2004. Decision Support Models for Multi-plant Production Planning. NTU Management Review, 15 (1): 049-074
R.S. Guo, Professor, Graduate Institute of Business Administration, National Taiwan University
David. M. Chiang, Associate Professor, Graduate Institute of Business Administration, National Taiwan University
Y.N. Chen, MBA, Graduate Institute of Business Administration, National Taiwan University
J.C. Liou, Assistant Professor, Department of Resources Management, National Defense University
Abstract
The production planning among many sites is one of the key supply chain management issues. In this research, two decision support models for multi-plant production planning based on mixed-integer linear programming techniques are developed. The first one is a "monolithic model" that considers both the capacity and material constraints and provides an optimal production plan to minimize the overall production cost. The second one is a "two-stage model," which first allocates the customers' orders to different plants under the capacity constraint and the minimum cost objective. With the orders being determined, then in the second stage a different model is used to provide the optimal production plans for individual plants under the material and capacity constraints. Results of simulation study show that the two-stage decision support model is superior and provides the near optimal solutions and requires a very efficient computation effort.
Keywords
Supply chain Multi-plant prodution planning Decision support model